"Perirhinal Cortex", "Around the rhinal fissure / sulcus Important for memory, especially novelty and identifying objects Inputs from many sensory regions In the temporal lobe" "Generation of male C. elegans", "Can increase % male progeny by: -Mating hermaphrodites with males -him-5 or him-8 mutations -Heat shock treatment -Exposure to ethanol -Feeding him-14 dsRNA -~1 day population food deprivation" "C. elegans photosensory neurons", "ASJ, AWB, ASK, ASH" "C. elegans anterior touch neurons", "ALM and AVM" "Anterior cingulate", "Cortex that wraps around the frontal corpus callosum Involved in a variety of cognitive tasks, most notably error detection, but also anticipation, attention, motivation, and emotion" "Medial geniculate body", "MGB; aka MGN (nucleus) Input from inferior cortex In the thalamus Output to auditory cortex" "Nucleus accumbens", "Part of the striatum Roles in learning, especially operant and addiction Many inputs; outputs mostly to basal ganglia, ventral pallidum" "MEK (protein)", "Mapk / Erk Kinase (aka MAPKK, Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase Kinase) Activated by RAF Activates ERK Inhibited by U0126" "M1", "Primary motor cortex Just rostral of the central sulcus Homuncular layout of motor inputs (toe medial, mouth lateral) Sends signals to spinal cord via Betz neurons (among others)" "Alimentary", "Relating to nutrition or digestion" "Hippocampal Circuits", "Entorhinal cortex ->Perforant path to Dentate Gyrus ->Mossy fibers to CA3 ->Schaeffer collaterals to CA1 -> to subiculum" "C. elegans TWR", "tap withdrawal response" "Nguyen et al 2015 Leifer lab PNAS", "Imaged 80+ neurons in head of each worm w/ GCAMP6s and RFP tag Used spinning disk confocal Correlated some neurons with activity, but could not identify any neurons" "ERK", "Extracellular-signal Regulated Kinase aka MAPK1/2 (aka MAPK1 / ERK2) An integration point for biochemical signals Activated by MEK Activates RSK, MSK, CREB" "Ternary diagram", "" "C. elegans GLR-1/2", "AMPA-like glutamate receptor" "Cort", "Cortisol (humans), corticosterone (rodents) Released from the adrenal gland in response to ACTH Inhibits release of CRH and ACTH Activates GRs Generally, inhibits immune response and activates metabolism" "Glycogenesis", "Process where glucose is added to chains of glycogen for storage Occurs in liver and muscle cells" "Gluconeogenesis", "GNG Generates glucose from non-carbs (e.g. lactate, glycerol, amino acids) Involves liver and kidneys For energy use"
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