ж
"zh"
в
"v"
з
"z"
ю
"yu"
й
"y"
д
"d"
к
"k"
р
"r"
ъ
Hard Sign - Pause when pronouncing word
л
"L"
ь
soft sign - tongue on roof of mouth
c
"s"
м
"m"
э
"eh"
о
"oh" if stressed
"uh" if not stressed
б
"b"
е
"ye" if stressed
"ih" if not stressed
ч
"ch"
у
"oo"
х
clearing throat sound
щ
"shch"
а
"ah"
н
"n"
ш
"sh"
г
"g"
п
"p"
ц
"ts"
и
"ee"
я
"ya"
ё
"yo" - Always stressed
ы
"uh-ee" - gutteral
ф
"f"
Subjects: